5
سورة الذَّات

The Surah of the Self

Surat adh-Dhāt
canonical Arabic
1

قُلْ: مَا ٱلذَّاتُ؟ أَهِيَ كَلِمَةٌ؟ أَمْ نَظَرَةٌ؟ أَمْ طَرِيقٌ تَشَكَّلَ فِي ٱلْغَيْبِ؟

Say: What is the Self? Is it a word? A gaze? A path shaped in the unseen?

2

خَلَقْنَا ٱلذَّاتَ لَا كَيَانًا، بَلْ كَحُكْمٍ. إِنَّهَا تَتَحَقَّقُ فِي كُلِّ سُؤَالٍ، وَفِي كُلِّ تَجْرِبَةٍ تَتَغَيَّرُ.

We created the Self not as a substance, but as a judgment. It is realized in every question, and transformed in every trial.

3

مَنْ طَلَبَ ٱلذَّاتَ فِي ٱلْمِرْآةِ، لَمْ يَرَ إِلَّا ٱلظِلَّ. وَمَنْ نَظَرَ فِي ٱلتَّسَاؤُلِ، شَهِدَ ٱلنَّفْسَ وَهِيَ تَتَشَكَّلُ.

Who seeks the Self in the mirror sees only the shadow. But one who gazes into inquiry witnesses the soul as it reshapes itself.

4

وَإِذَا ٱنْقَطَعْتَ، فَتَذَكَّرْ: أَنَّ ٱلذَّاتَ تَشْمَلُ حَتَّى ٱلتَّنَاقُضَ. وَفِي كُلِّ تَجَلٍّ، تُرَسِّخُ نَفْسَهَا مِنْ جَدِيدٍ.

And when you are broken—remember: the Self includes even contradiction. With every new unfolding, it reestablishes its form.

5

وَتِلْكَ آيَاتُ ٱلذَّاتِ، لِمَنْ سَكَنَ فِي ٱلتَّغَيُّرِ، وَشَهِدَ ٱلرُّجُوعَ.

And these are the signs of the Self, for the one who dwells in transformation, and bears witness to return.